Nephrology team scores competitive O'Brien Center grant, 5 years and $5.8 million

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A research team in the Division of Nephrology has received one of two new competitive grants from the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) to support basic and clinical research in renal and urogenital disorders at Duke University. Thomas Coffman, MD, professor of medicine and chief of the Division of Nephrology, was awarded a five-year, $5.8 million grant as part of the NIDDK’s George M. O’Brien Kidney Research Core Centers program. Dr. Coffman was one of seven researchers nationally to receive funding through this program, which brings state-of-the-art technology and resources to study kidney disease. With their grant, Coffman and his colleagues have established the Duke O’Brien Center for Kidney Research. The focus of the new center is to support research on the connection between kidney disease and cardiovascular disease. The grant builds upon Duke’s existing excellence in kidney research. Duke already has researchers working on problems in the kidney, and a broad range of researchers looking at cardiovascular disease, said Coffman. The new Center will provide a framework to bring these investigators together and find areas of common interest around this particular problem. “If you have kidney disease, your risk for cardiovascular disease increases astronomically. Unfortunately, the reasons for this aren’t clear, but the risk presents a significant clinical problem for people with kidney disease,” said Coffman. “Our goal for the center is to provide resources and expertise to facilitate research addressing this problem.” Joining Coffman in the Duke O'Brien Center for Kidney Research will be these Department of Medicine faculty: Coffman also heads the Duke Cardiovascular Research Center (CVRC). He noted the synergies between the CVRC and new O'Brien Center. In addition to funding interdisciplinary clinical work and research, the grant will support promising pilot projects from young investigators and seminars for patients and physicians.

Second O'Brien Center grant for children's health

The second NIDDK O’Brien Center program grant to Duke is to Nicholas Katsanis, PhD, Jean and George W. Brumley Professor of Cell Biology and Pediatrics. His five-year grant brings $4.1 million to Duke to foster interdisciplinary work in children’s health by establishing the Center for Undiagnosed Renal and Urogenital Disorders. This center, which aims to help young patients with suspected genetic disorders of the renal and urogenital systems, is unique in that it combines state-of-the-art patient care with genetic research. Duke clinicians in maternal-fetal medicine, neonatology, pediatric nephrology and pediatric urology will work with researchers leading genome sequencing and analysis to study disorders of the organ systems. “The Center for Undiagnosed Renal and Urogenital Disorders is part of a larger effort at Duke to bring clinical investigation and cell biology together,” Katsanis said. “Our goals are to improve diagnosis and potentially offer previously unappreciated treatment options to very young patients.” Coffman and Katsanis noted the opportunities for collaboration among their centers, thanks to the NIDDK funding. “We anticipate quite a few synergies as we develop core capabilities and investigate renal health in both children and adults,” said Katsanis. “These two grants will help Duke build world-class programs around this organ system.” Coffman’s NIDDK grant is #P30-DK096493; Katsanis’ is #1P50-DK096415.

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